Dew Point Calculator
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How to use the tool
Follow these steps; the calculator updates instantly after you press “Calculate Dew Point.”
- Enter Ambient Temperature – Any value from −40 °C to 60 °C (or −40 °F to 140 °F).
- Select Unit – Match °C or °F to your entry.
- Add Relative Humidity – 0 – 100 %.
- Read Dew-Point – Result appears below the form in the same unit.
Sample input set A
- Temperature: 25 °C
- Unit: °C
- Humidity: 60 %
- Expected dew-point: 16.7 °C
Sample input set B
- Temperature: 72 °F
- Unit: °F
- Humidity: 55 %
- Expected dew-point: 54.9 °F
Formulas used
The calculator applies the Magnus formula for dew-point (WMO Guide No. 8):
$$ \alpha = rac{aT}{b+T} + \lnrac{RH}{100} $$ $$ T_d = rac{b\alpha}{a-\alpha} $$- a = 17.27, b = 237.7 °C
- T in °C, RH in %
Conversions:
$$ T_{°C}=rac{(T_{°F}-32)\times5}{9}\qquad T_{°F}=rac{T_{°C}\times9}{5}+32 $$Quick-Facts
- Dew-point accuracy: ±0.3 °C for 0–50 °C inputs (Seidel, “Humidity Measurement”, NIST.gov)
- Magnus equation valid for pressures 800–1100 hPa (Alduchov & Eskridge, 1996)
- Comfort threshold: air feels “sticky” above 16 °C dew-point (ASHRAE Standard 55-2020)
- Mold risk rises when dew-point exceeds surface temperature by 2 °C (EPA Moisture Control Guide, epa.gov)
FAQ
What is dew-point?
Dew-point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated and water vapour condenses into liquid (AMS Glossary).
Why use dew-point instead of relative humidity?
Dew-point tracks absolute moisture; relative humidity varies with temperature, so dew-point gives a stable comfort indicator (NOAA, 2023).
How does the calculator work?
It converts any °F input to °C, solves the Magnus equation, then reconverts to your chosen unit—all client-side for instant results.
What input range is supported?
The algorithm remains accurate from −40 °C to 60 °C and 0 – 100 % RH, matching typical meteorological limits (WMO Guide No. 8).
Can I predict fog formation?
Yes. When air temperature approaches the calculated dew-point within 2 °C, fog or dew is likely (Met Office, “Fog Facts”).
How does dew-point affect HVAC settings?
Maintaining indoor dew-point below 12 °C prevents condensation on vents and boosts comfort per ASHRAE 55-2020.
Why are my results decimal-based?
The tool outputs one decimal place to balance readability with the ±0.3 °C calculation uncertainty (NIST, 2010).
Is the formula pressure-dependent?
Sea-level pressure is assumed; deviations under 5 % error appear only above 2000 m altitude (Alduchov & Eskridge, 1996).
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