Dew Point Calculator: Determine Condensation Temperature Easily

Use this Dew Point Calculator to discover the exact temperature where moisture condenses, aiding HVAC tuning, crop protection and comfort planning. The tool applies the Magnus equation, accurate within ±0.3 °C for 0–50 °C air temperatures (Seidel, 2010). Just feed ambient temperature, pick °C/°F, add relative humidity, and read the dew-point in your chosen unit.

Dew Point Calculator

Enter the current ambient temperature.

Enter the current relative humidity (0-100%).

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How to use the tool

Follow these steps; the calculator updates instantly after you press “Calculate Dew Point.”

  1. Enter Ambient Temperature – Any value from −40 °C to 60 °C (or −40 °F to 140 °F).
  2. Select Unit – Match °C or °F to your entry.
  3. Add Relative Humidity – 0 – 100 %.
  4. Read Dew-Point – Result appears below the form in the same unit.

Sample input set A

  • Temperature: 25 °C
  • Unit: °C
  • Humidity: 60 %
  • Expected dew-point: 16.7 °C

Sample input set B

  • Temperature: 72 °F
  • Unit: °F
  • Humidity: 55 %
  • Expected dew-point: 54.9 °F

Formulas used

The calculator applies the Magnus formula for dew-point (WMO Guide No. 8):

$$ \alpha = rac{aT}{b+T} + \ln rac{RH}{100} $$ $$ T_d = rac{b\alpha}{a-\alpha} $$
  • a = 17.27, b = 237.7 °C
  • T in °C, RH in %

Conversions:

$$ T_{°C}= rac{(T_{°F}-32)\times5}{9}\qquad T_{°F}= rac{T_{°C}\times9}{5}+32 $$

Quick-Facts

  • Dew-point accuracy: ±0.3 °C for 0–50 °C inputs (Seidel, “Humidity Measurement”, NIST.gov)
  • Magnus equation valid for pressures 800–1100 hPa (Alduchov & Eskridge, 1996)
  • Comfort threshold: air feels “sticky” above 16 °C dew-point (ASHRAE Standard 55-2020)
  • Mold risk rises when dew-point exceeds surface temperature by 2 °C (EPA Moisture Control Guide, epa.gov)

FAQ

What is dew-point?

Dew-point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated and water vapour condenses into liquid (AMS Glossary).

Why use dew-point instead of relative humidity?

Dew-point tracks absolute moisture; relative humidity varies with temperature, so dew-point gives a stable comfort indicator (NOAA, 2023).

How does the calculator work?

It converts any °F input to °C, solves the Magnus equation, then reconverts to your chosen unit—all client-side for instant results.

What input range is supported?

The algorithm remains accurate from −40 °C to 60 °C and 0 – 100 % RH, matching typical meteorological limits (WMO Guide No. 8).

Can I predict fog formation?

Yes. When air temperature approaches the calculated dew-point within 2 °C, fog or dew is likely (Met Office, “Fog Facts”).

How does dew-point affect HVAC settings?

Maintaining indoor dew-point below 12 °C prevents condensation on vents and boosts comfort per ASHRAE 55-2020.

Why are my results decimal-based?

The tool outputs one decimal place to balance readability with the ±0.3 °C calculation uncertainty (NIST, 2010).

Is the formula pressure-dependent?

Sea-level pressure is assumed; deviations under 5 % error appear only above 2000 m altitude (Alduchov & Eskridge, 1996).

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